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he Sierra Club today applauded President
Clinton's "Land Legacy" proposal to invest a billion dollars into
the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) to protect our children's heritage
-- America's special wild places -- from development, oil and gas drilling,
logging and mining.
"This is a bold step forward
for our public lands," declared Sierra Club Executive Director Carl
Pope. "The Clinton Administration is finally delivering on a promise
Congress made more than 30 years ago when it established this fund to protect
our wild places, recreation areas and wildlife habitat. Buying this land
is the best way to protect it and preserve it for our children to enjoy."
The Clinton Administration's proposal
will increase protection of America's wild places by fully funding the LWCF.
This investment will help to protect America's favorite special places,
from the Mojave Desert and the Lewis and Clark corridor in the West, to
the Maine Woods and the Everglades in the East.
Pope noted that the Administration's
broad and complex proposal has many details to be ironed out, and that he
looked forward to the Sierra Club working with the Administration and Congress
to perfect the mechanics of this bold proposal.
"A major increase in federal
funding for land acquisition has long been needed," Pope added. "There
is a tremendous backlog in land purchases. The legacy of America's lands
deserves this kind of attention. Now, it is essential that Congress embrace
the Administration's goal and fulfill its promise to Americans to protect
America's natural heritage for our children."
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The President's "Land Legacy
Initiative" is an unprecedented investment in our natural resources.
It will total over a billion dollars and will be submitted with the President's
FY2000 budget. It includes full funding for the Land and Water Conservation
Fund and then some. It will be administered by various agencies, including
Interior, Agriculture and NOAA. This year, their request is discretionary,
to be approved by Congress. But the President is expected to announce that
in next year's budget (FY2001) the program will become mandatory, off-budget
and not nearly as subject to the whims of Congress. This program must pass
through Congress this year as part of the budget process. Here are some
of the details.
It includes $442 million in federal
land acquisitions. Acquisition priorities mentioned by the administration
include:
- 450,000 acres within and around Mojave and Joshua Tree
National Parks in California
- Lands within national forests and refuges in Maine, Vermont,
New Hampshire and New York
- Lands critical to the federal-state restoration efforts
in the Everglades
- Lewis and Clark trail along the Missouri River
- Civil War battlefields
Coordinated with Gore's sprawl announcement
(Livability Agenda), the new Lands Legacy program will also provide grants
to state and local governments and land trusts:
- $150 million in matching grants for land or easements
for greenways, wetlands, habitat, urban parks, greenways, etc.
- Matching grants for open space planning and "smart
growth" in rural areas
- $50 million for easements for threatened farmland and
open space
- $50 million for easements to protect forest habitat,
and $80 m for habitat conservation plans
The program will also include close
to $200 million in funding for federal and state efforts to protect ocean
and coastal resources, including marine sanctuaries, and restoration of
fisheries and coral reefs.
The President is also calling on
Congress to extend permanent Wilderness protection to more than 5 million
acres within National Parks and Monuments. These are areas already recommended
for Wilderness by the agencies. This includes: Arches, Big Bend, Bryce Canyon,
Canyonlands, Capitol Reef, Crater Lake, Glacier, Grand Teton, Great Smoky
Mountains, Rocky Mountain, Yellowstone, Zion. Cedar Breaks, Colorado and
Dinosaur National Monuments. Assateague/Chincoteague Island, Cumberland
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