oters overwhelmingly approved ballot measures to fund
open space protection in 2000, according to the Land Trust Alliance
(LTA) and the Trust for Public Land (TPL). LTA is tracking the
results of conservation referenda around the nation, and the
Trust for Public Land worked with scores of communities to develop
such ballot measures and put them to voters.
The
Trust for Public Land worked with 54 communities on local and
state ballot measures this election, providing research services,
technical assistance and campaign support through its Public
Finance Program. Thirty-nine of these communities passed growth
management measures on Tuesday, generating $3.3 billion to protect
parks and open space.
Preliminary
results collected by the Land Trust Alliance (LTA) show that
162 of 204 such ballot questions passed in 2000, providing more
than $7 billion in new funding for land conservation. In most
of these referenda, voters approved tax increases to pay for
land conservation.
LTA is still
tracking results from more than 25 additional referenda that
were on Tuesday's ballots. Referenda results are posted on LTA's
Web site, www.lta.org.
The 2000 results
reflect the public's continuing support for open space protection.
LTA has been tracking election results for conservation measures
for the last three years. In 1999, voters passed 90 percent of
the 102 referenda, authorizing more than $1.8 billion in local
taxing authority and bonds for open space preservation In 1998,
voters passed 84 percent of 148 referenda across the country,
providing approximately $8.3 billion to open space protection.
"Voters
across the country have demonstrated real commitment to preserving
open space in their communities," says Ernest Cook, director
of TPL's Public Finance Program. "We are seeing strong support
for measures that provide financing for parks and open space
even in places where tax measures for other purposes have failed."
"There
may not be a big majority for Democrats or Republicans, but there's
a very big majority for protecting open space," noted LTA
Public Policy Director Russ Shay. "Clearly, people are tremendously
concerned about what their communities will look like in the
future, and they are very willing to invest their tax money to
protect parks, farms, forests and fields."
Some of the
successful measures for which TPL provided assistance were:
St. Louis Metropolitan Park District, MO: 65 percent of voters in five counties approved a
$470 million sales tax increase to create the nation's first
bi-state park and recreation district managed by Missouri and
Illinois and acquire new parkland.
Gwinnett County, GA:
55 percent of voters approved $750 million for capital improvements
including park facilities and open space acquisition.
Broward County, FL:
74 percent of voters approved $400 million to expand and improve
neighborhood parks and natural lands, taking a stand against
sprawl in one of Florida's fastest growing counties.
Seattle, WA:
56 percent of voters approved the city's first comprehensive
parks bond measure in two decades -- generating $198.2 million
for park and trail maintenance and open space acquisition.
Ohio: 57 percent
of voters approved the nation's first public finance measure
to link land conservation and urban brown-field renewal authorizing
$400 million for statewide programs.
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